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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
05/02/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/03/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FAJARDO, T. V. M.; QUECINI, V. |
Afiliação: |
THOR VINICIUS MARTINS FAJARDO, CNPUV; VERA MARIA QUECINI, CNPUV. |
Título: |
Comparative transcriptome analyses between cultivated and wild grapes reveal conservation of expressed genes but extensive rewiring of co-expression networks. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Molecular Biology, online, Feb. 2021. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11103-021-01122-2 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Key message The transcriptomes of wild and cultivated grapes consists of similar expressed genes but distinct wiring of co-expressed modules associated with environmental conditions. Abstract Grapevine is an important fruit crop worldwide, with high economic value and widespread distribution. Commercial production is based on Vitis vinifera, and, to a lesser extent, on hybrids with American grapes, such as V. labrusca. Wild grape relatives are important sources of resistance against biotic and abiotic factors; however, their global gene expression patterns remain poorly characterized. We associated genome-wide transcript profling to phenotypic analyses to investigate the responses of cultivated and wild vines to vineyard conditions. The expressed genes in the Vitis reference transcriptome are largely shared by wild grapes, V. labrusca hybrids and vinifera cultivars. In contrast, signifcant diferential regulation between wild and vinifera genotypes represents 80% of gene expression variation, regardless of the environment. In wild grapes, genes associated to regulatory processes are downregulated, whereas those involved in metabolic pathways are upregulated, in comparison to vinifera. Photosynthesis-related ontologies are overrepresented in the induced genes, in agreement with higher contents of chlorophyll in wild grapes. Co-regulated gene network analyses provide evidence of more complex transcriptome organization in vinifera. In wild grapes, genes involved in signaling pathways of stress-related hormones are overrepresented in modules associated with the environment. Consensus network analyses revealed high preservation within co-regulated gene modules between cultivated and wild grapes, but divergent relationships among the expression clusters. In conclusion, the distinct phenotypes of wild and cultivated grapes are underlain by diferences in gene expression, but also by distinct higher-order organization of the transcriptome and contrasting association of co-expressed gene clusters with the environment. MenosKey message The transcriptomes of wild and cultivated grapes consists of similar expressed genes but distinct wiring of co-expressed modules associated with environmental conditions. Abstract Grapevine is an important fruit crop worldwide, with high economic value and widespread distribution. Commercial production is based on Vitis vinifera, and, to a lesser extent, on hybrids with American grapes, such as V. labrusca. Wild grape relatives are important sources of resistance against biotic and abiotic factors; however, their global gene expression patterns remain poorly characterized. We associated genome-wide transcript profling to phenotypic analyses to investigate the responses of cultivated and wild vines to vineyard conditions. The expressed genes in the Vitis reference transcriptome are largely shared by wild grapes, V. labrusca hybrids and vinifera cultivars. In contrast, signifcant diferential regulation between wild and vinifera genotypes represents 80% of gene expression variation, regardless of the environment. In wild grapes, genes associated to regulatory processes are downregulated, whereas those involved in metabolic pathways are upregulated, in comparison to vinifera. Photosynthesis-related ontologies are overrepresented in the induced genes, in agreement with higher contents of chlorophyll in wild grapes. Co-regulated gene network analyses provide evidence of more complex transcriptome organization in vinifera. In wild grapes, genes involved in signaling pat... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Environmental conditions; Grapevine; Network analysis. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Parthenocissus; Phenology; Transcriptome; Vitaceae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/220967/1/Fajardo-Quecini2021-Article-ComparativeTranscriptomeAnalys.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02782naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2129823 005 2022-03-03 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11103-021-01122-2$2DOI 100 1 $aFAJARDO, T. V. M. 245 $aComparative transcriptome analyses between cultivated and wild grapes reveal conservation of expressed genes but extensive rewiring of co-expression networks.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aKey message The transcriptomes of wild and cultivated grapes consists of similar expressed genes but distinct wiring of co-expressed modules associated with environmental conditions. Abstract Grapevine is an important fruit crop worldwide, with high economic value and widespread distribution. Commercial production is based on Vitis vinifera, and, to a lesser extent, on hybrids with American grapes, such as V. labrusca. Wild grape relatives are important sources of resistance against biotic and abiotic factors; however, their global gene expression patterns remain poorly characterized. We associated genome-wide transcript profling to phenotypic analyses to investigate the responses of cultivated and wild vines to vineyard conditions. The expressed genes in the Vitis reference transcriptome are largely shared by wild grapes, V. labrusca hybrids and vinifera cultivars. In contrast, signifcant diferential regulation between wild and vinifera genotypes represents 80% of gene expression variation, regardless of the environment. In wild grapes, genes associated to regulatory processes are downregulated, whereas those involved in metabolic pathways are upregulated, in comparison to vinifera. Photosynthesis-related ontologies are overrepresented in the induced genes, in agreement with higher contents of chlorophyll in wild grapes. Co-regulated gene network analyses provide evidence of more complex transcriptome organization in vinifera. In wild grapes, genes involved in signaling pathways of stress-related hormones are overrepresented in modules associated with the environment. Consensus network analyses revealed high preservation within co-regulated gene modules between cultivated and wild grapes, but divergent relationships among the expression clusters. In conclusion, the distinct phenotypes of wild and cultivated grapes are underlain by diferences in gene expression, but also by distinct higher-order organization of the transcriptome and contrasting association of co-expressed gene clusters with the environment. 650 $aParthenocissus 650 $aPhenology 650 $aTranscriptome 650 $aVitaceae 653 $aEnvironmental conditions 653 $aGrapevine 653 $aNetwork analysis 700 1 $aQUECINI, V. 773 $tPlant Molecular Biology, online, Feb. 2021.
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Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
23/10/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
FRITSCHE-NETO, R.; DOVALE, J. C.; LANES, É. C. M. de; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; MIRANDA, G. V. |
Afiliação: |
ROBERTO FRITSCHE-NETO, UFV; JULIO CÉSAR DOVALE, UFV; ÉDER CRISTIAN MALTA DE LANES, UFV; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; GLAUCO VIEIRA MIRANDA, UFV. |
Título: |
Genome-wide selection for tropical maize root traits under conditions of nitrogen and phosphorus stress. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, Maringá, v. 34, n. 4, p. 389-395, Oct./Dec. 2012. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to verify the accuracy of the Genome-Wide Selection (GWS) method in tropical maize breeding for root traits under conditions of nitrogen and phosphorus stress. Forty-one single-crosses were evaluated in two experiments. The first experiment considered low nitrogen availability, and the second experiment considered low phosphorus availability. A randomized block design with two replicates was used. The lateral and axial root lengths were measured using WinRhizo software. The analysis of deviance was calculated using the Restricted Maximum Likelihood/Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (REML/BLUP) method. Eighty microsatellite markers were used to genotype the estimation population. The Random Regression method was used to analyze the GWS (RR-BLUP/GWS) data. The gains per unit time of the GWS and the phenotypic selection method were compared, as the standard phenotypic selection methods were considered to be the Recurrent Selection. The GWS accuracy was higher than the phenotypic selection accuracy for all of the traits evaluated. Thus, the GWS method may significantly increase the genetic gains for root traits that are obtained in tropical maize breeding programs for nutritional stress conditions. |
Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Milho; Nitrogênio; Raiz; Seleção Genética. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01942naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1937629 005 2015-02-20 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFRITSCHE-NETO, R. 245 $aGenome-wide selection for tropical maize root traits under conditions of nitrogen and phosphorus stress.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aThe objective of this study was to verify the accuracy of the Genome-Wide Selection (GWS) method in tropical maize breeding for root traits under conditions of nitrogen and phosphorus stress. Forty-one single-crosses were evaluated in two experiments. The first experiment considered low nitrogen availability, and the second experiment considered low phosphorus availability. A randomized block design with two replicates was used. The lateral and axial root lengths were measured using WinRhizo software. The analysis of deviance was calculated using the Restricted Maximum Likelihood/Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (REML/BLUP) method. Eighty microsatellite markers were used to genotype the estimation population. The Random Regression method was used to analyze the GWS (RR-BLUP/GWS) data. The gains per unit time of the GWS and the phenotypic selection method were compared, as the standard phenotypic selection methods were considered to be the Recurrent Selection. The GWS accuracy was higher than the phenotypic selection accuracy for all of the traits evaluated. Thus, the GWS method may significantly increase the genetic gains for root traits that are obtained in tropical maize breeding programs for nutritional stress conditions. 650 $aFósforo 650 $aMilho 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aRaiz 650 $aSeleção Genética 700 1 $aDOVALE, J. C. 700 1 $aLANES, É. C. M. de 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aMIRANDA, G. V. 773 $tActa Scientiarum. Agronomy, Maringá$gv. 34, n. 4, p. 389-395, Oct./Dec. 2012.
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